![]() ![]() The right-hand column includes functions like tagging, metadata editor, and export options. In Darktable’s Library, metadata and collections are in the left-hand column. Screenshot of Lightroom’s Library module interface. Keywords and other metadata are in the right-hand column. In Lightroom’s library, catalogs, collections, and locations are in the left-hand column. ![]() But the function is embedded under the File menu rather than a standalone module. Lightroom also allows you to tether your camera directly to the program. The image shows up immediately in the program when you press the shutter button. This lets you connect your camera directly to Darktable. These modules are also in Lightroom.ĭarktable includes a Tethering module. Like Lightroom, you use sliders to make changes to your images.Īnd there are more modules called Slideshow, Map, and Printing. The Darkroom module is for image editing. This is where you can import, cull, and organize your files. Lighttable functions like Lightroom’s Library module. Like Lightroom, the software is divided into modules. These are alternatives to Lightroom’s Library and Develop modules. I’ll focus on the Lighttable and the Darkroom modules in this review. The filmstrip might be thumbnails of similar images or a timeline of when you took the images. There is also an optional filmstrip below the central screen. Processing tools and a histogram are in the right-hand column. History and other functions are in the left-hand column. These add functionality depending on the module. And the left and right columns flank the central screen. The basic layout is familiar to Lightroom users. But there are some notable differences, which we’ll discuss later in the article. In many ways, Darktable looks and feels like Lightroom. And the Darkroom module lets you edit photos. The software manages your photos through a module called Lighttable. This means your original file doesn’t change. It supports RAW files from over 400 cameras and opens a wide range of file types.Īnd like Lightroom, it’s non-destructive photo editing software. This includes Windows, iOS, and Linux.ĭarktable is a free Lightroom alternative. There are several platforms listed on the Darktable website available for download. I’m a Mac user, so I’m looking at the iOS version. Open source means the source code is freely available for anyone to use, modify, and redistribute. Darktable is an open-source photo post-processing program.
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Various utilities exist that combine Windows updates and device drivers with the original Windows CD/DVD installation media, a process known as slipstreaming. Microsoft Windows has also been modified and remastered. When a remastered version becomes public it becomes a distribution. These might involve critical system software, but the extent of the customizations made in remastering can be as trivial as a change in a default setting of the distribution and subsequent provision to an acquaintance on installation media. Notably, remastering SLS Linux forked Slackware, remastering Red Hat Linux helped fork Yellow Dog Linux and Mandriva and TurboLinux, and by remastering a Debian distribution, Ubuntu was started, which is itself remastered by the Linux Mint team. Most distributions start as a remastered version of another distribution as evidenced by the announcements made at DistroWatch. A global community of Linux providers pushes the practice of remastering by developer switching, project overtaking or merging, and by sharing over the Internet. Since 2001 over 1000 computer operating systems have arisen for download from the Internet. Remastered Linux, BSD and OpenSolaris operating system distributions are common because they are not copy protected, but also because of the allowance of such operating systems to grow an application for taking a snapshot of itself, and of installing that onto bootable media such as a thumb drive or a virtual machine in a hypervisor. Note the vertical dotted line that indicates how two distros, WHAX and Auditor Security Linux, merged to discontinue themselves and remaster Auditor Security Linux to create the BackTrack distro.Ĭommon examples of software remastering include Linux and Unix-like distributions, and video games. If a codebase replicates the behaviour of the original but does not derive from the original codebase then it is a clone. If the codebase does not continue to parallel an ongoing, upstream software development, then it is a fork, not a remastered version. The term comes from remastering in media production, where it is similarly distinguished from mere copying. Software remastering is software development that recreates system software and applications while incorporating customizations, with the intent that it is copied and run elsewhere for "off-label" usage. ( September 2022) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) ![]() Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as Reflinks ( documentation), reFill ( documentation) and Citation bot ( documentation). Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style. ![]() This article uses bare URLs, which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot. Most cosmic rays, however, do not have such extreme energies the energy distribution of cosmic rays peaks at 300 megaelectronvolts (4.8 ×10 −11 J). As a result of these discoveries, there has been interest in investigating cosmic rays of even greater energies. At 50 joules (3.1 ×10 11 GeV), the highest-energy ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (such as the OMG particle recorded in 1991) have energies comparable to the kinetic energy of a 90- kilometre-per-hour (56 mph) baseball. ) One can show that such enormous energies might be achieved by means of the centrifugal mechanism of acceleration in active galactic nuclei. Energy Ĭosmic rays attract great interest practically, due to the damage they inflict on microelectronics and life outside the protection of an atmosphere and magnetic field, and scientifically, because the energies of the most energetic ultra-high-energy cosmic rays have been observed to approach 3 × 10 20 eV (This is slightly greater than 21 million times the design energy of particles accelerated by the Large Hadron Collider, 14 teraelectronvolts (1.4 ×10 13 eV). The neutron composition of the particle cascade increases at lower elevations, reaching between 40% and 80% of the radiation at aircraft altitudes. Upon striking the atmosphere, cosmic rays violently burst atoms into other bits of matter, producing large amounts of pions and muons (which have a short half-life) as well as neutrinos. An active search from Earth orbit for anti-alpha particles has failed to detect them. The precise nature of this remaining fraction is an area of active research. A very small fraction are stable particles of antimatter, such as positrons or antiprotons. These fractions vary highly over the energy range of cosmic rays. Of the nuclei, about 90% are simple protons (i.e., hydrogen nuclei) 9% are alpha particles, identical to helium nuclei and 1% are the nuclei of heavier elements, called HZE ions. Of primary cosmic rays, which originate outside of Earth's atmosphere, about 99% are the bare nuclei of well-known atoms (stripped of their electron shells), and about 1% are solitary electrons (that is, one type of beta particle). Meanwhile "cosmic" ray photons, which are quanta of electromagnetic radiation (and so have no intrinsic mass) are known by their common names, such as gamma rays or X-rays, depending on their photon energy. ![]() Nevertheless following wider recognition as various high-energy particles with intrinsic mass the term rays was still consistent with then known particles such as cathode rays, canal rays, alpha rays and beta rays. ![]() The term ray (as in optical ray) seems to have arisen from an initial belief, due to their penetrating power, that cosmic rays were mostly electromagnetic radiation. Based on observations of neutrinos and gamma rays from blazar TXS 0506+056 in 2018, active galactic nuclei also appear to produce cosmic rays. ĭata from the Fermi Space Telescope (2013) have been interpreted as evidence that a significant fraction of primary cosmic rays originate from the supernova explosions of stars. Particle detectors similar to those used in nuclear and high-energy physics are used on satellites and space probes for research into cosmic rays. ĭirect measurement of cosmic rays, especially at lower energies, has been possible since the launch of the first satellites in the late 1950s. Upon impact with Earth's atmosphere, cosmic rays produce showers of secondary particles, some of which reach the surface, although the bulk is deflected off into space by the magnetosphere or the heliosphere.Ĭosmic rays were discovered by Victor Hess in 1912 in balloon experiments, for which he was awarded the 1936 Nobel Prize in Physics. ![]() They originate from the Sun, from outside of the Solar System in our own galaxy, and from distant galaxies. Right image: cosmic ray muon losing considerable energy after passing through the plate as indicated by the increased curvature of the track in a magnetic field.Ĭosmic rays are high-energy particles or clusters of particles (primarily represented by protons or atomic nuclei) that move through space at nearly the speed of light. High-energy particle, mainly originating outside the Solar systemĬosmic flux versus particle energy at the top of Earth's atmosphere Left image: cosmic ray muon passing through a cloud chamber undergoes scattering by a small angle in the middle metal plate and leaves the chamber. We also need a fast performing computer to use most of Adobe software - which is fine looking at the features they offer. Subscription for only one software is expensive and doesn't seem to be suitable for beginners. I have spent more than 3 years using Adobe Creative Cloud in regular basis - and I can say that I learn something new every week and this has helped me a lot in my professional career. Due to regular updates, I can be sure that the features of these software are in accordance with current technologies. The thing I like most about Adobe Creative Cloud is that - it gets updated regularly. It's also easy to work on a project with teams as projects are saved online. I also get access to stock photographs and other assets which I use regularly as they are of high quality. One subscription - and I get access to 20+ awesome design software. For all the features available in Adobe Creative Cloud - I absolutely love it! If you are a graphic designer, you need Adobe Creative Cloud as it is the #1 graphic designing software available in the market. The software I use most is Adobe Photoshop and it has helped me a lot in my professional career. If you're looking for more options, see our full list of Illustrator alternatives.I have been using Adobe Creative Cloud for more than 3 years and it has been the best choice among other competitors for all these 3+ years. However, Sketch is only available for Macs. Affinity's three low-cost apps are interoperable, in a similar way to Creative Cloud apps, although there’s no equivalent to services like Adobe Fonts and Adobe Stock.įor digital design, our favourite Illustrator alternative is Sketch, which has become one of the most used vector editors for UI and icon design since its release in 2010. Launched by Serif in 2014 and followed by Affinity Photo and Publisher, it's a full-powered vector drawing package that's available for Mac, PC and iPad for a one-off payment rather than a subscription. If you want the best Illustrator alternative, we can confidently point you in the direction of Affinity Designer. Sadly there's no sign of a full version of Illustrator for Android (the best you can get right now is the more limited Adobe Illustrator Draw), and similarly there doesn't appear to be any plan to bring Illustrator to the iPhone. Since the most recent Illustrator update, it's finally available to use on the iPad, which is a welcome move from Adobe. Download Adobe Illustrator for Android and iOS You can read more about the latest updates to Illustrator on Adobe's blog. It's widely used to create quality artwork, from simple shapes and backgrounds to icons, logos and emojis, social media graphics, infographics, cartoons, charts, diagrams and graphs, and of course full-blown illustrations and digital art.Īs part of a CC subscription plan, you receive all Illustrator updates at no extra cost, so you can guarantee you'll always be using the latest software. Illustrator was first released in 1987, and it remains one of the most used tools among professional illustrators, visual artists, graphic designers and web designers. The big benefit of this is that any work you create is infinitely scalable, without any of the jaggies you'd get from trying to scale up bitmap art, so it can easily be scaled down for mobile screens or blown right up to billboard size, or indeed anything in-between, without any loss of detail. Illustrator CC: Key details you need to knowĪdobe Illustrator is a powerful and sophisticated drawing program that enables you to create detailed artwork using vector graphics. Finally, if you’re looking for Illustrator brushes, we've sought out the best the internet has to offer, both free and premium options. If you're looking to save time and effort with Illustrator, make sure you check out our roundup of the best illustrator plugins. Luckily I've found a broad selection of how-to guides that'll point you in the right direction, and even if you're already experienced with Illustrator you're bound to discover new tips that could help you to be more productive and creative. These can be a life-saver, especially if you're new to working with vectors, which can be a lot trickier to manipulate than pixels when you're not entirely sure what you're doing. ![]() Typography by Lidia Lukianova (Image credit: Adobe/Lidia Lukianova)Īfter you download Adobe Illustrator, check out our roundup of the best Illustrator tutorials to help you get started. ![]() ![]() Indeed, many free transcription tools suffer from low-quality results. Indeed, accuracy is one of the top metrics for identifying the best automatic transcription software. Our testing demonstrates the lowest WER when compared to some of the largest players on the market. We are frequently testing across all languages to get consistently low WER across all media types. Word-error-rate is the typical metric to assess accuracy but features like the Sonix Custom Dictionary enable customers to create custom vocabularies and further increase accuracy. Sonix has been independently reviewed as the most accurate automated transcription service. The accuracy of automated transcription software Sonix, in contrast, only charges a fraction of that price. Human-run transcription services typically charge high hourly fees. At most, you just need to do minor editing to get it up to quality. Transcriptions for a moderate-length video can take as little as 10 minutes.Įven the best transcriptionist, by contrast, will take hours to do it. Automated tools like Sonix can produce transcripts that are nearly as accurate as a human but at a faster turnaround time. This benefit is especially valuable if some speakers are from various countries with different accents.įinally, opting for an auto transcript service instead of hiring a professional has its perks. Transcripts can also help prevent miscommunication by stating the exact words in an online meeting. That will allow you to review them and extract insights at your convenience. ![]() You can use it to transcribe the dozens of meetings or sales calls that most businesses get in a single day. This will increase the ranking of that content and make it easier to find.Īutomatic transcription software is also invaluable as an internal tool. You can upload a transcript alongside a video or audio file so search engine bots can “read” the content. ![]() That allows you to extend the life of your marketing assets and increase the mileage of your marketing spend.Īuto transcribing software can even improve your SEO. For example, you can use the transcript of an existing video to create blog articles, webinars, and social media posts. This is valuable for making your content accessible to people with hearing disabilities.Īuto transcription services can also allow you to repurpose your content. As a result, you to access new markets and expand your reach to other countries.Īutomatic transcription software also allows you to put subtitles to your videos easily and automatically. Sonix can do this automatically and can support up to 39 languages. One of the best values of automatic transcription software is that it offers many different benefits that starts with transcribing audio.įor instance, you can take an English video, transcribe it, then translate that into another language. All the things you need in the world’s most revered automated transcription platform. Sonix proprietary algorithms leverage the latest in AI to drive the most accurate automated transcript on the market. The text that is created can easily be analyzed or fed into other applications for further insight. Transforming audio or video to text opens up a whole new world of opportunities for data mining and information. The value of automated transcription servicesĪutomated transcription is the ability to accurately convert speech into text. ![]() This causes the decoder to decrease the volume by 4dB and that accounts for the quieter sounds of AC3 compared to DTS. This is due to the fact that the latter uses a bit of metadata known as Dialog Normalization. The same people say that DTS is clearer and sharper compared to AC3.ĭTS is also generally louder than AC3 or Dolby sound. The sound quality of the two are more or less similar and more dependent on the output device but some say that DTS is slightly better. Moreover, the audio files in most cell phones such as notification tones etc. The file format is also common in computer audio as it can be easily interpreted by sound cards. If you need to reproduce the entire surround sound signal on an AC3 file, then you require a supported playback device such as a DVD player which is connected to a Dolby Digital supporting home-theatre amplifier. It makes for a total bitrate of 384 kbps. What makes AC3 sought after is the fact it increases fidelity compared to its previous format of surround sound standard, the Pro-Logic. The file format was created by Dolby Labs with the intention of using it in Dolby Digital Audio on DVDs, the much so popular Blu-ray as well as other digital video formats. That is enough about DTS and now let’s explain what AC3 is.ĪC3, which is short for Audio Coding 3, is a file extension for files that have surround sound and are used on DVDs. This is what allows backward compatibility. In the case that a decoder does understand it, it can modify it with respect to the instructions that are contained in the extension stream. The core stream, in turn, can be later decoded with the aid of any DTS decoder, regardless of whether it understands the new variant or not. The extension stream incorporates the additional data that is needed for the new variant in use. The variants are basically based on the core and extension philosophy of DTS, whereby an extension stream augments a core DTS data stream. The DTS variants available today include versions that can support up to seven primary audio channels in addition to one LFE channel (or DTS ES). ![]() Currently known as the Datasat Digital Entertainment, it has announced a range of high-end audio processing products. It later became known as DTS Digital Cinema and went through further name changes as well with corresponding changes in ownership but throughout this time it has continued to develop and license DTS products in the home consumer market. specializes in digital surround sound formats that have a number of various applications including consumer grade uses, commercial uses and theatrical uses. The abbreviation DTS is the short form of Digital Theatre Systems and that is the former name of the company. refers to a series of multi-channel audio technologies. Moreover, there are situations and places where only some can be used as others have certain drawbacks. There are many different types of sound systems, each with some special characteristics that make them better adapted or suited for certain tasks as opposed to others. For those of you who have no clue what we are talking about, let us just say that the topic refers to sound systems. ![]() ![]() Conclusion:īased on these results, the center point test and the lateral motion test can be used as an alternative methods of the measurement of lateral deviation of the hyoid bone for people who have musculoskeletal disorders of the head, neck, and scapula. The intra- and inter-rater reliability of the lateral motion test showed substantial reliability. The intra-rater reliability of the center point test was good, and the inter-rater reliability was moderate. The reliability of the center point test was analyzed using intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC), and the reliability of the lateral motion test was analyzed using Cohen’s kappa coefficient. Two examiners performed the center point test and lateral motion test twice each to measure the lateral displacement of the hyoid bone. In this study, 24 healthy volunteers (12 males, 12 females) in Cheongju-si participated. This study was performed to suggest clinical measurement methods for lateral deviation of the hyoid bone and to evaluate their reliability. In general, the location of the hyoid bone is measured using radiographs and 3D computed tomography, and no studies have reported on clinical measurement methods. The location of the hyoid bone is important for airway maintenance, vocalization, chewing, swallowing, breathing, and head and scapular position. The hyoid bone is the only non-jointed structure among the skeletal tissues of the head and neck region, and its movement and posture depend on the attached muscle, ligament, and fascia. ![]() Bonvissuto, Danny (November 12, 2008).Archived from the original on May 30, 2016. ![]() "As 'Top Chef' approaches, revisiting the myth of Marcel". The Next Iron Chef Season 5, Episode 4."Spike Mendelsohn Reveals Existence Of 'Save Card' On The Next Iron Chef". Their son Kingston Levy Vigneron was born in December 2020. He wed entrepreneur Lauren Rae Levy on Novemin Santa Susana, California. Vigneron closed both restaurants in February 2019 to pursue catering. His most recent restaurant Beefsteak opened in August 2016. He is the owner of the restaurant " Wolf" on Melrose Ave. Vigneron currently resides in the Los Angeles area. In 2017, Vigneron appeared in Bong Appétit on VICELAND. On Season 07/Episode02 of " Guy's Grocery Games: All-Stars and A-Lister Dinners" in 2015, Vigneron went on to beat Eric Greenspan, Jet Tila and Anne Burrell. On October 15, 2014, Vigneron appeared on Food Network's Cutthroat Kitchen: Superstar Sabotage where he won over $7,000 for charity. On August 10, 2014, Vigneron appeared on Guy's Grocery Games where he lost the competition in the final round to Chef Alex Guarnaschelli. Vigneron's third appearance on Food Fighters aired on September 3, 2015, where he competed and lost against home cook Alice Currah. On September 9, 2014, Vigneron reappeared on Food Fighters where he competed and lost against home cook Jim Stark. On July 22, 2014, Vigneron appeared on NBC's Food Fighters, also on the Food Network in Canada, where he competed and won against home cook Elisha Joyce. Iron Chefs Zakarian and Guarnaschelli in battle "Halloween Scary Combinations". In October 2013, Vigneron appeared on Iron Chef America with Spike Mendelsohn vs. In 2012, Vigneron was a contestant on The Next Iron Chef: Redemption, making it into the final four before being eliminated. On the episode that aired on January 19, 2011, Marcel was eliminated from the competition after the Restaurant Wars challenge. He returned to the Top Chef series in Top Chef: All-Stars. The show was a production of Mission Control Media with Executive Producers Michael Agbabian and Dwight Smith. Based on the client’s requests, Marcel dreamed up a theme and cuisine for the event. In each episode, Marcel and his new catering and event company were hired by a demanding client to produce an extraordinary celebration or event. In March 2010 it was announced that Vigneron would star in Marcel's Quantum Kitchen, a reality television show that aired on the Syfy cable network. In 2008, he was an Executive Sous Chef at The Bazaar in the SLS Hotel in Beverly Hills, California. Vigneron made it to the finals, finishing as runner-up behind winner Ilan Hall. Vigneron characterized the event as more like a drunken assault, and confirmed that the attack on him came before the other contestants shaved their heads, contrary to how the footage was edited. Activity in the blogosphere eventually attracted the attention of entertainment news outlets, some of which commented that the creative editing was done in an attempt to downplay interpersonal conflicts. Several Top Chef viewers blogged about discrepancies in the sequence of events relating to the hair shaving incident, including one clip that shows contestant Elia Aboumrad during the shave attempt with all of her hair intact, despite being shown shaving her head earlier in the sequence. This led to Cliff being kicked off the show. He also notably clashed with many of the show's other contestants, culminating in an incident in which several of the show's contestants egged on contestant Cliff Crooks to pin down Vigneron and shave his head. On the show, he became known for his molecular gastronomy techniques, especially his use of foams. At the time of his appearance on Top Chef, he was a Master Cook at Joël Robuchon in Las Vegas, Nevada. Vigneron appeared in season two of Bravo’s reality series Top Chef, which was filmed in 2006, and aired during late 2006 and early 2007. At the CIA Vigneron enrolled in the teaching assistant program, where he served as the sous chef to Dwayne Lipuma at the school’s Ristorante Caterina de’ Medici. The two played a lot of frisbee together and became best friends they would later compete together on the 5th season of The Next Iron Chef. There, Vigneron met fellow chef Spike Mendelsohn. Vigneron attended the Culinary Institute of America (CIA) in New York and achieved his associate degree in Culinary Arts. Vigneron is originally from Bainbridge Island, Washington. ![]() Thompson was described as a moderate smoker. RIP to the legend - Thomas Hobbs July 5, 2023Īccording to Wolstenholme, Thompson's deterioration on 31 October 2020 was rapid and was a "rare event." She said reaction to the drug was rare, but smokers and African-Caribbeans were more likely to have a reaction to the drug. ![]() this is a very sad read man deserved better. It sounds like MF DOOM's death was accelerated by poor hospital care and a lack of NHS staffing due to COVID-19. Despite being unable to say whether his collapse could have been prevented, Thompson's symptoms of swelling in his throat, tongue, and lips should have triggered a request for a hospital review, she said. The assistant coroner Janine Wolstenholme claimed that when the musician seemed to be in better health, doctors were given a false sense of confidence about how he was progressing and that a care plan drawn up in the hospital was not sufficiently detailed, the outlet reported. The condition of Thompson, who had six children, appeared to improve until he suddenly collapsed and had to be kept on a ventilator until he died on 31 October. As a result of taking the new medication, Thompson experienced breathing problems on 23 October 2020 and went to St James's hospital's A&E department for adrenaline, steroids, and oxygen. According to the inquest, he registered with a new general practitioner in the city, and doctors could not access his previous medical records due to data privacy concerns. He underwent kidney dialysis in Leeds in July 2020. ![]() Several medical conditions affected the artist, including kidney failure, type 2 diabetes, heart failure, and hepatitis B. As a result of being prescribed the medication to control his blood pressure, Thompson's throat, tongue, and lips swelled, Leeds Live reported via The Guardian. A Leeds teaching hospitals NHS trust, which runs St James's Hospital, acknowledged after an inquest that there had been "missed opportunities" during his treatment for angioedema, another name for sudden swelling commonly associated with allergic reactions, reported The Guardian. As part of the American hip-hop duo Madvillain alongside Madlib, the London-born rapper died at St James's University Hospital in Leeds, England. In October 2020, the musician, real name Dumile Daniel Thompson, died due to a lack of oxygen delivered to his brain after a reaction to a prescribed blood pressure medication. An NHS trust has apologized for its negligence in handling the care of MF Doom, a rapper, producer, and MC who died aged 49 while being treated in the hospital because of substandard care. ![]() Our Community Forums are still running round the clock. Your support will make a significant impact, enabling us to provide continuous service and expand our offerings for the blind and visually impaired community. To donate, please use the following link: Every contribution, no matter the size, brings us closer to achieving our goal. ![]() Your generous donations will directly contribute to our efforts in securing the resources necessary to reinstate and enhance our services. However, we cannot achieve this without your assistance. To continue providing uninterrupted access to crucial resources, we are striving to secure the Business subscription. We want to emphasize that your support matters more than ever. However, as much as we hoped it would suffice, it falls short when faced with the substantial traffic and download requests we receive from our vibrant community. In an effort to overcome this obstacle, we dipped into our own resources and procured a Family subscription of that cloud. This leaves us at a crossroads where our ability to continue offering this service is limited. ![]() Regrettably, the contract between Education Commission and cloud storage provider for the provision of services to former students has concluded, and renewal is no longer an option. We wanted to take a moment to explain the reason behind this unforeseen interruption.Īs a non-profit organization, we were utilizing various cloud storage accounts from educational institutions to share valuable resources with you. It is with a heavy heart that we find ourselves in the position of having to interrupt our services temporarily. We appreciate your ongoing support and the trust you've placed in us. Through our volunteer-driven efforts, we are diminishing the barriers posed by visual impairment and transforming it into a manageable physical condition. At BHP, our mission is to foster empowerment and inclusivity for the blind and visually impaired community worldwide. |
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